{"id":8829,"date":"2017-07-12T00:05:42","date_gmt":"2017-07-11T21:05:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/?p=8829"},"modified":"2018-01-23T15:05:46","modified_gmt":"2018-01-23T13:05:46","slug":"slobozhanshchynanin-kadim-baskenti-kharkiv","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/slobozhanshchynanin-kadim-baskenti-kharkiv","title":{"rendered":"Slobozhanshchyna\u2019n\u0131n Kadim Ba\u015fkenti, Kharkiv"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ukrayna<\/strong><\/a>\u2019n\u0131n kuzeydo\u011fusunda, \u00fclkenin Kiev<\/strong>\u2019den sonraki en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehri olan Kharkiv<\/strong> (Harkiv\/Harkov\/Kharkov), Do\u011fu\u2019da Rusya<\/strong><\/a> s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na \u00e7ok yak\u0131n bulunan Harkiv Oblast\u0131’n\u0131n da idari merkezi. Ukrayna’n\u0131n temel end\u00fcstri, e\u011fitim ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr merkezlerinden olan kent, Kharkiv,\u00a0Lopan\u00a0ve\u00a0Udy Nehirlerinin birle\u015fiminde uzan\u0131yor. Kharkiv ayn\u0131 zamanda hava, demir ve karayolu ile d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir\u00e7ok \u015fehirlerine ba\u011fl\u0131, Ukrayna’\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ula\u015f\u0131m merkezlerinden biri.<\/p>\n

Tarihi Slobozhanshchyna b\u00f6lgesinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck yerle\u015fimi olan kentin \u00e7ok eskilere uzanan ge\u00e7mi\u015fini temsil eden k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir kalenin bulundu\u011fu Kharkiv, geni\u015f caddeleri ve Sovyet mimarisi ile olduk\u00e7a farkl\u0131 bir \u015fehir. Gen\u00e7 n\u00fcfusu ile hareketli bir g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fama sahip Kharkiv\u2019in nemli ve karasal iklimi sayesinde k\u0131\u015flar so\u011fuk ve kar ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131, yaz aylar\u0131 ise s\u0131cak ge\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Slobozhanshchyna\u2019n\u0131n Kadim Ba\u015fkenti, Kharkiv <\/strong><\/h2>\n

1654\u2019te kurulan 17. y\u00fczy\u0131lda bug\u00fcnk\u00fc \u015feklini almaya ba\u015flayan Kharkiv, 2. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndan olduk\u00e7a yaral\u0131 \u00e7\u0131ksa da kendini toparlamay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131. 1919-1934 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Ukrayna Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyeti’nin ilk ba\u015fkenti olan Kharkiv, 60 bilimsel enstit\u00fcs\u00fc, \u00fcniversiteleri, m\u00fcze, tiyatro ve k\u00fct\u00fcphaneleri ile \u00f6nemli bir k\u00fclt\u00fcrel, bilimsel, e\u011fitim, ula\u015f\u0131m ve sanayi merkezi.<\/p>\n

Avrupa<\/strong><\/a>\u2019n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ise en b\u00fcy\u00fck alt\u0131nc\u0131 meydan\u0131 olan \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Meydan\u0131\u2019nda (eski ad\u0131 Dzerzhinsky Meydan\u0131 olan Ploshcha Svobody) keyifli y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fler yapabilir, tarihi dokularda bulunman\u0131n atmosferini ya\u015fayabilirsiniz. Kentin mutlaka g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gereken yerleri ise, mimarisi kadar i\u00e7i de inan\u0131lmaz etkileyici olan Annunciation Cathedral, \u015fehrin en y\u00fcksek tap\u0131naklar\u0131ndan biri olan Assumption Cathedral, 17. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan ikonlar\u0131 g\u00f6rebilece\u011finiz, birbirinden \u00f6zel tablolar\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kharkiv Art Museum ve State Natural History Museum olarak bilinse de kentte g\u00f6r\u00fclecek daha pek \u00e7ok adres var. Yemye\u015fil do\u011fas\u0131 ve rengarenk \u00e7i\u00e7ekleriyle Botanical Gardens, bir\u00e7ok hayvan t\u00fcr\u00fcyle bulu\u015fman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flayacak Kharkiv Zoo bunlardan baz\u0131lar\u0131.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Kharkiv\u2019de gece hayat\u0131 olduk\u00e7a canl\u0131. \u015eehrin tad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karabilece\u011finiz ve g\u00fczel zaman ge\u00e7irebilece\u011finiz bir\u00e7ok mek\u00e2n olmakla birlikte en pop\u00fcler mekanlar, Club Misto, Crossroads Blues Bar, Bolera Club, Compass ve Korova Art Club olarak s\u0131ralan\u0131yor. Kharkiv\u2019de per\u015fembe, cuma, cumartesi ve pazar g\u00fcnleri gece hayat\u0131 daha renkli ge\u00e7iyor. Baz\u0131 kul\u00fcplerde e\u011fer geceye \u00f6zel bir parti varsa giri\u015f \u00fccreti al\u0131nabiliyor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Kharkiv\u2019e nas\u0131l gidilir<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Kharkiv\u2019e direkt u\u00e7u\u015f seferlerinin d\u00fczenlendi\u011fi \u0130stanbul\u2019dan 2 saatlik u\u00e7u\u015flarla \u015fehir merkezine 15 km uzakl\u0131ktaki Kharkiv Uluslararas\u0131 Havaliman\u0131\u2019nda olabilirsiniz. Kharkiv Uluslararas\u0131 Havaliman\u0131\u2019nda indikten sonra 15 -20 dakikada merkezde olman\u0131z m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.\u00a0\u015eehir i\u00e7i ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131n olduk\u00e7a geli\u015fmi\u015f oldu\u011fu Kharkiv\u2019de gitmek istedi\u011finiz noktaya ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in otob\u00fcs tercih edebilece\u011finiz gibi demiryolu ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 da tercih edebilirsiniz. Yapman\u0131z gereken tek \u015fey ise bir Kharkiv u\u00e7ak bileti<\/a> almak!<\/p>\n

Metalist Kharkiv Stadyumu,\u00a0Sumskaya Caddesi, Konstytutsii Meydan\u0131, Istorychnyi Muzesi, Shevchenko Park\u0131, UNESCO koruma alan\u0131 olarak ilan edilmi\u015f bir yap\u0131 olan Mirror Fountain, Strilka Meydan\u0131, Maxim Gorky Park\u0131, Pryvokzalnyi Meydan\u0131 ve Palats Odruzhennya ise Kharkiv<\/strong>\u2019de g\u00f6rebilece\u011finiz di\u011fer yerler.<\/p>\n\n

\n\n\t\t\n
    \n\t\t\t <\/ul>\n <\/div> \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n kuzeydo\u011fusunda, \u00fclkenin Kiev\u2019den sonraki en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehri olan Kharkiv (Harkiv\/Harkov\/Kharkov), Do\u011fu\u2019da Rusya s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na \u00e7ok yak\u0131n bulunan Harkiv Oblast\u0131’n\u0131n da idari merkezi. Ukrayna’n\u0131n temel end\u00fcstri, e\u011fitim ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr merkezlerinden olan kent, Kharkiv,\u00a0Lopan\u00a0ve\u00a0Udy Nehirlerinin birle\u015fiminde uzan\u0131yor. Kharkiv ayn\u0131 zamanda hava, demir ve karayolu ile d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir\u00e7ok \u015fehirlerine ba\u011fl\u0131, Ukrayna’\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ula\u015f\u0131m merkezlerinden biri. Tarihi Slobozhanshchyna […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":8910,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[986],"tags":[1226,559],"class_list":["post-8829","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ukrayna","tag-kharkiv","tag-ukrayna"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8829","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8829"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8829\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8910"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8829"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8829"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}