{"id":7072,"date":"2017-04-28T08:44:29","date_gmt":"2017-04-28T05:44:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/?p=7072"},"modified":"2019-08-07T12:12:03","modified_gmt":"2019-08-07T09:12:03","slug":"turk-tarihine-yon-veren-makedon-kenti-bitola","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/turk-tarihine-yon-veren-makedon-kenti-bitola","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrk Tarihine Y\u00f6n Veren Makedon Kenti, Bitola"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bitola<\/strong>, Makedonya<\/strong>\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkent \u00dcsk\u00fcp<\/strong>\u2019ten sonraki ikinci b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehri. \u00dclkenin g\u00fcneyindeki Pelagonya Vadisi\u2019nde, Yunanistan s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na yak\u0131n bir b\u00f6lgede bulunan kent, ismini Slavca manast\u0131r anlam\u0131na gelen\u00a0Obital\u00a0kelimesinden al\u0131yor. Baba Da\u011f\u0131 eteklerinde ve\u00a0Obitel Nehri\u2019nin k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan\u00a0Bitola, T\u00fcrk tarihi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Tarihine Y\u00f6n Veren Makedon Kenti, Bitola<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Bitola, ilk olarak 1382\u2019de I. Murad\u00a0d\u00f6neminde Timurta\u015f Bey taraf\u0131ndan\u00a0T\u00fcrk\u00a0topraklar\u0131na kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa da, 1912 Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin\u00a0topraklar\u0131 olmaktan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f.\u00a0Bir yandan da T\u00fcrk tarihinde \u00f6nemli bir askeri e\u011fitim merkezi olan Bitola, Manast\u0131r Askeri \u0130dadisi<\/strong>\u2019ni bar\u0131nd\u0131ran bir kent konumuna sahipti. Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn askeri\u00a0e\u011fitimini ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Manast\u0131r Askeri \u0130dadisi, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde m\u00fcze olarak hizmet veriyor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye<\/strong><\/a>‘nin kurulu\u015funda \u00f6nemli rol oynayan pek \u00e7ok devlet ve siyaset adam\u0131n\u0131 yeti\u015ftiren Manast\u0131r Askeri \u0130dadisi, Manast\u0131r K\u00fclt\u00fcr M\u00fczesi<\/strong>\u00a0olarak faaliyetine devam ediyor. Makedonya ve \u00e7evresinden arkeolojik buluntular ile, Makedon k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne dair pek \u00e7ok bilgi, belge ve foto\u011fraf\u0131n sergilendi\u011fi m\u00fczenin ikinci kat\u0131nda ise Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn bir an\u0131 odas\u0131 var. Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn balmumu heykeli ve ki\u015fisel e\u015fyalar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, hayat\u0131, kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 sava\u015flar, devrimleri ve veciz s\u00f6zlerini i\u00e7eren bilgi ve foto\u011fraflar yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcne\u015fin Ad\u0131: Mustafa Kemal<\/strong> isimli bir k\u0131sa film g\u00f6steriminin de yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fczede, Atat\u00fcrk ile ilgili T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ve di\u011fer dillerde yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f kitap bro\u015f\u00fcr ve dergiler sergileniyor. Manast\u0131r K\u00fclt\u00fcr M\u00fczesi<\/strong>\u2018nde Eleni Karinte\u2019nin Atat\u00fcrk\u2019e yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 mektubu da g\u00f6rebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Pek \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck T\u00fcrk firmas\u0131n\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu Bitola, Makedonya\u2019n\u0131n\u00a0ekonomi ve\u00a0sanayi merkezi\u00a0olarak biliniyor. Tar\u0131m, g\u0131da, elektrik ve tekstil a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan en b\u00fcy\u00fck kapasiteye sahip\u00a0Makedonya\u00a0\u015fehri olan Bitola\u2019da 12 \u00fclkenin el\u00e7ilikleri de bulunuyor. Di\u011fer yandan Bitola tam bir \u00f6\u011frenci kenti. Makedonya\u2019n\u0131n 2. b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcniversitesi olan Manast\u0131r \u00dcniversitesi Bitola\u2019da yer al\u0131yor. T\u00fcrklere\u00a0kar\u015f\u0131 sempati duyulan, T\u00fcrk konuklara\u00a0olduk\u00e7a\u00a0g\u00fcler y\u00fczl\u00fc\u00a0ve yard\u0131msever davran\u0131lan kentte, ba\u015fl\u0131ca gezilecek yerler ise \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n

\u0130shakiye Camii<\/strong>, Saat Kulesi<\/strong>, Yeni Camii<\/strong>, Manast\u0131r Askeri \u0130dadisi<\/strong>, Manast\u0131r Bedesteni<\/strong>, St. Dimitrie Kilisesi<\/strong>, Tarihi Postane<\/strong>, Heraklea<\/strong>\u00a0ve\u00a0St. Bogorodica Kiliseleri<\/strong>\u00a0gibi tarihi eserler \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kmakla birlikte, Bitola\u2019da pek \u00e7ok T\u00fcrk mimari \u00f6rne\u011fi de mevcut.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Bitola\u2019ya nas\u0131l gidilir<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Bitola<\/strong>\u2019ya T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den direkt u\u00e7u\u015f bulunmuyor. \u00dcsk\u00fcp\u2019ten kara yolu ile yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 saat s\u00fcren yolculuk sonras\u0131 Bitola’y\u0131 ke\u015ffetmeye ba\u015flayabilirsiniz. Yapman\u0131z gereken tek \u015fey bir \u00dcsk\u00fcp u\u00e7ak bileti<\/a> <\/strong>almak. Yola \u00e7\u0131kmadan \u00f6nce, Bitola\u2019da kara iklimi g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc akl\u0131n\u0131zda bulundurun!<\/p>\n\n

\n\n\t\t\n
    \n\t\t\t <\/ul>\n <\/div> \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Bitola, Makedonya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkent \u00dcsk\u00fcp\u2019ten sonraki ikinci b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehri. \u00dclkenin g\u00fcneyindeki Pelagonya Vadisi\u2019nde, Yunanistan s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na yak\u0131n bir b\u00f6lgede bulunan kent, ismini Slavca manast\u0131r anlam\u0131na gelen\u00a0Obital\u00a0kelimesinden al\u0131yor. Baba Da\u011f\u0131 eteklerinde ve\u00a0Obitel Nehri\u2019nin k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan\u00a0Bitola, T\u00fcrk tarihi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip. T\u00fcrk Tarihine Y\u00f6n Veren Makedon Kenti, Bitola Bitola, ilk olarak 1382\u2019de I. Murad\u00a0d\u00f6neminde Timurta\u015f Bey […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":7933,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1024],"tags":[1033,659,1167],"class_list":["post-7072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makedonya","tag-bitola","tag-makedonya","tag-manastir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7072"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7072\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7933"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}