{"id":451,"date":"2015-11-23T22:14:22","date_gmt":"2015-11-23T20:14:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/?p=451"},"modified":"2023-12-13T17:10:13","modified_gmt":"2023-12-13T14:10:13","slug":"balkanlarin-merkezi-sofya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/balkanlarin-merkezi-sofya","title":{"rendered":"Balkanlar\u0131n Merkezi Sofya"},"content":{"rendered":"

Balkan Yar\u0131madas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n merkezinde yer alan Sofya<\/strong>, Bulgaristan<\/strong>\u2019\u0131n en kalabal\u0131k \u015fehri ve ba\u015fkenti. 1,5 milyona yakla\u015fan n\u00fcfusa sahip olan Sofya, 7,000 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihi ge\u00e7mi\u015fiyle b\u00f6lgenin en eski yerle\u015fim yerleri aras\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

Do\u011fu Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu ile Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun izlerini ta\u015f\u0131yan tarihi caddeler, Demir Perde D\u00f6nemi\u2019ni yans\u0131tan mimari yap\u0131lar, y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r ayakta duran g\u00f6rkemli ibadethaneler, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve sanat severleri etkileyen sokaklar zamanda yolculuk hissi ya\u015fat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Sofya Gezilecek Yerler<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\"Sofya\"<\/p>\n

Sofya gezilecek yerler<\/strong> denildi\u011finde ismi Bulgaristan ile \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015fen bir\u00e7ok mimari yap\u0131 akla geliyor. Freskleri ile dillere destan olan, Orta \u00c7a\u011f sanat\u0131n\u0131n izlerini ta\u015f\u0131yan Boyana Kilisesi, g\u00f6steri\u015fli alt\u0131n kubbeleriyle Alexander Nevsky Katedrali, Ayasofya Kilisesi, Eski Kraliyet Saray\u0131, Ivan Nazov Ulusal Tiyatrosu ve Slaveykok Meydan\u0131 listenin en ba\u015f\u0131nda yer almas\u0131 gereken yerlerden.<\/p>\n

Neo-Bizans mimarisinin en ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6rnekleri aras\u0131nda g\u00f6sterilen Alexander Nevsky Katedrali, Ortodoks kiliselerinin en b\u00fcy\u00fcklerinden biri. Bu kilise Sofya\u2019n\u0131n sembol\u00fc olarak biliniyor. \u0130talyan mermeri ile dekore edilen i\u00e7 yap\u0131s\u0131 olduk\u00e7a etkileyici.<\/p>\n

Ulusal Sanat Galerisi sanat koleksiyonunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra mimari yap\u0131s\u0131 ile de g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye de\u011fer. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte Kraliyet Saray\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lan yap\u0131, 19.y\u00fczy\u0131ldan bu yana modern eserler, heykel ve resimlerin sergilendi\u011fi galeri i\u015flevinde.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkenin en eski yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olan Ivan Vazov Ulusal Tiyatrosu, Neoklasik mimari ve alt\u0131n yald\u0131zl\u0131 freskleri ile g\u00f6renlerin uzun s\u00fcre etkisinden \u00e7\u0131kamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir mabet etkisi yarat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u015eehrin en b\u00fcy\u00fck caddesi, Mariya Luiza \u00fczerindeki Banyaba\u015f\u0131 Camii Mimar Sinan\u2019\u0131n eserlerinden. Sofya\u2019n\u0131n en hareketli ve renkli meydan\u0131 ise Slaveykov Meydan\u0131. Haftan\u0131n belli g\u00fcnleri eski kitap\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n bulu\u015ftu\u011fu meydan kitap okuyan, bisiklet s\u00fcren, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131yla gezintiye \u00e7\u0131kanlar\u0131n solukland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ya\u015fam alan\u0131.<\/p>\n

Vito\u015fa Bulvar\u0131 ise \u015fehrin kalbi. Hareketin bir an bile bitmedi\u011fi bulvarda l\u00fcks ma\u011fazalar, \u015f\u0131k butikler, kafe ve restoranlar s\u0131ralan\u0131yor. Sofya ile ilgili genel izlenimi bu bulvarda hissetmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

11.y\u00fczy\u0131lda tap\u0131nak olarak tasarlanan, 13.y\u00fczy\u0131lda kiliseye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclen Boyana Kilisesi UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 Listesi\u2019nde bulunuyor. K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 tu\u011fla ile in\u015fa edilen ve ha\u00e7\u0131 and\u0131ran mimarisi dikkat \u00e7eken kilisede freskler de olduk\u00e7a etkileyici.<\/p>\n

Sofya\u2019ya Nas\u0131l Gidilir<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\"Sofya-Nasil-Gidilir\"<\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul\u2019dan Sofya\u2019ya haftan\u0131n 7 g\u00fcn\u00fc direkt u\u00e7u\u015f bulunuyor. 1 saat 20 dakikal\u0131k u\u00e7u\u015f mesafesinde olan \u015fehrin havaliman\u0131 ise merkeze 10 kilometre mesafede. \u0130stanbul\u2019dan 560 kilometre mesafedeki Sofya\u2019ya kendi arac\u0131yla ya da otob\u00fcsle gitmek isteyenlerin 7-8 saatlik bir karayolu yolculu\u011funa katlanmalar\u0131 gerekiyor. Sofya’ya otob\u00fcsle de ula\u015f\u0131m m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Sofya otob\u00fcs bileti<\/a> se\u00e7eneklerini kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rabilirsiniz.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n en eski \u015fehirlerinden biri olan Sofya, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye olduk\u00e7a yak\u0131n mesafede. G\u00fcn\u00fcbirlik ziyaretlerin bile yap\u0131labilece\u011fi \u015fehre bir u\u00e7ak bileti<\/a> alarak ula\u015fmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Ke\u015ffetmek i\u00e7in beklemeden harekete ge\u00e7mek gerekiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n

NOT:<\/strong> Bulgaristan vizesi<\/a><\/strong> hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 bilgilere de Turna.com \u00fczerinden ula\u015fabilirsiniz. <\/p>\n\n

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    \n\t\t\t <\/ul>\n <\/div> \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Balkan Yar\u0131madas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n merkezinde yer alan Sofya, Bulgaristan\u2019\u0131n en kalabal\u0131k \u015fehri ve ba\u015fkenti. 1,5 milyona yakla\u015fan n\u00fcfusa sahip olan Sofya, 7,000 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihi ge\u00e7mi\u015fiyle b\u00f6lgenin en eski yerle\u015fim yerleri aras\u0131nda. Do\u011fu Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu ile Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun izlerini ta\u015f\u0131yan tarihi caddeler, Demir Perde D\u00f6nemi\u2019ni yans\u0131tan mimari yap\u0131lar, y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r ayakta duran g\u00f6rkemli ibadethaneler, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve sanat severleri etkileyen […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":456,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[131,129],"class_list":["post-451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ulkeler","tag-bulgaristan","tag-sofya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/451","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=451"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/451\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/456"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=451"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=451"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=451"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}