{"id":3723,"date":"2016-08-13T00:05:51","date_gmt":"2016-08-12T21:05:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/?p=3723"},"modified":"2022-01-17T21:47:23","modified_gmt":"2022-01-17T18:47:23","slug":"machu-picchu-peru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/machu-picchu-peru","title":{"rendered":"\u0130nkalar\u0131n \u015eehri Machu Picchu, Peru"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Machu Picchu<\/strong>, \u0130nkalardan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar ula\u015fmay\u0131 ba\u015faran antik kentlerden biri. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n 7 Yeni Harikas\u0131 Listesi’nde de bulunan antik kent, \u00e7ok iyi korunmas\u0131 nedeniyle bir\u00e7ok seyahat severin ilgisini \u00e7eken bir konumda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

And Da\u011flar\u0131’n\u0131n \u00fczerinde bulunan zirvelerden birinde, Urubamba Vadisi \u00fczerinde, 2.360 metre y\u00fckseklikte kurulu olan kent, Peru’nun Cusco \u015fehrine 88 km uzakl\u0131kta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0130nkal\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmdar Pachacutec Yupanqui taraf\u0131ndan 1450 y\u0131llar\u0131nda in\u015fa ettirilen antik kent, \u0130spanyol istilac\u0131lar\u0131n 1532 y\u0131l\u0131nda b\u00f6lgeye gelmesine ra\u011fmen fark edilmemi\u015f. Uzun y\u0131llar fark edilmemesi nedeniyle zarar g\u00f6rmeyen antik kent, 200’den fazla merdiven sistemi ile birbirine ba\u011fl\u0131 olan ta\u015f yap\u0131dan meydana geliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3,000’den fazla basama\u011f\u0131n \u00e7ok iyi durumda oldu\u011fu Machu Picchu’yu her y\u0131l binlerce insan ziyaret ediyor. \u015eehrin kurulu\u015f amac\u0131 ve anlam\u0131 hala net olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanmasa da \u00e7e\u015fitli tahminler yap\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Genellikle Kay\u0131p \u015eehir olarak isimlendirilen eski Kolombiya \u015fehri, \u0130nka \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’nun bilinen en eski sembol\u00fc olarak tan\u0131n\u0131yor. 1983 y\u0131l\u0131nda UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 Listesi’ne dahil edilen bu antik kent, ‘Saf bir mimari kusursuzluk ve \u0130nka d\u00f6nemini anlatan e\u015fsiz bir yer’ olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0130spanyollar\u0131n i\u015fgali ile birlikte imparatorlu\u011fun \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, kentin terk edilmesine neden olmu\u015f. \u0130nka ba\u015fkenti Cusco’dan yaln\u0131zca 88 km uzakl\u0131kta olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen fark edilmemi\u015f olmas\u0131 eserlerin yok edilmesini de engellemi\u015f. 1911 y\u0131l\u0131nda Yale tarih\u00e7isi Hiram Bingham taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fcnyaya tan\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarih\u00e7iler aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 antik kentle ilgili 2 yayg\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f bulunuyor. Bir\u00e7ok tarih\u00e7i kentin kraliyet b\u00f6lgesinin idari merkezi ve ya\u015fam alan\u0131 olarak tan\u0131ml\u0131yor. Kenti ke\u015ffeden Bingham ve di\u011fer isimlerin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne g\u00f6re ise antik kent, \u0130nkal\u0131lar\u0131n geleneksel do\u011fum yeri ve g\u00fcne\u015f bakirelerinin manevi merkeziydi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarih, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve mistik bir\u00e7ok \u00f6ge bulunduran Machu Picchu’yu ke\u015ffetmek i\u00e7in hemen \u015fimdi Peru u\u00e7ak bileti<\/strong><\/a> se\u00e7eneklerine g\u00f6z at\u0131n! D\u00fcnyan\u0131n ne kadar renkli ve farkl\u0131l\u0131klarla dolu oldu\u011funu kan\u0131tlayan, bu muhte\u015fem co\u011frafyada ke\u015ffetmenin tad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n. Her y\u0131l binlerce insan\u0131n ziyaret etti\u011fi bu b\u00fcy\u00fcl\u00fc co\u011frafyaya gitmenin ilk ad\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 u\u00e7ak bileti se\u00e7eneklerini ara\u015ft\u0131rarak atmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. U\u00e7ak biletini hallettikten sonra \u00e7antay\u0131 haz\u0131rlamak ve yola koyulmak i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir engel kalm\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n

\n\n\t\t\n
    \n\t\t\t <\/ul>\n <\/div> \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Machu Picchu, \u0130nkalardan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar ula\u015fmay\u0131 ba\u015faran antik kentlerden biri. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n 7 Yeni Harikas\u0131 Listesi’nde de bulunan antik kent, \u00e7ok iyi korunmas\u0131 nedeniyle bir\u00e7ok seyahat severin ilgisini \u00e7eken bir konumda. And Da\u011flar\u0131’n\u0131n \u00fczerinde bulunan zirvelerden birinde, Urubamba Vadisi \u00fczerinde, 2.360 metre y\u00fckseklikte kurulu olan kent, Peru’nun Cusco \u015fehrine 88 km uzakl\u0131kta. \u0130nkal\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmdar Pachacutec Yupanqui […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":3939,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[761],"tags":[1282,762,515],"class_list":["post-3723","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-peru","tag-cuzco","tag-machu-picchu","tag-peru"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3723","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3723"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3723\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3939"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}