{"id":13643,"date":"2018-09-03T08:04:29","date_gmt":"2018-09-03T05:04:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/?p=13643"},"modified":"2019-09-05T15:20:05","modified_gmt":"2019-09-05T12:20:05","slug":"her-kosesinde-gercek-mahalle-yasami-kuzguncuk-istanbul","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/her-kosesinde-gercek-mahalle-yasami-kuzguncuk-istanbul","title":{"rendered":"Her K\u00f6\u015fesinde Ger\u00e7ek Mahalle Ya\u015fam\u0131: Kuzguncuk, \u0130stanbul"},"content":{"rendered":"

G\u00fczel Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i\u2019nin Anadolu k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda, \u00dcsk\u00fcdar, Pa\u015faliman\u0131 ve Beylerbeyi aras\u0131ndaki vadide nazl\u0131 nazl\u0131 oturan Kuzguncuk<\/strong>; korusu, sahili ve kendine has renkleriyle \u0130stanbul<\/strong>‘un kent dokusunda en \u00f6zg\u00fcn par\u00e7a olarak kalabilmi\u015f, o naif mahalle k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc koruyan ender bo\u011faz semtlerinden.<\/p>\n

Yedi tepeli \u015fehrin deniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki bu \u015firin semti, bo\u011faz vapurunun \u00dcsk\u00fcdar\u2019dan \u00f6nceki son dura\u011f\u0131; han\u0131meli kokulu caddeleri, bah\u00e7eli \u015firin evleri, Arnavut kald\u0131r\u0131ml\u0131 dar sokaklar\u0131, iskelesi, bostan\u0131; g\u00fcler y\u00fczl\u00fc medeni insanlar\u0131, kedileri, k\u00f6pekleri ve mart\u0131lar\u0131yla \u015fehrin merkezinde ama \u015fehirle\u015fmemi\u015f masals\u0131 bir yazl\u0131k kasabay\u0131 and\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Kuzguncuk\u2019ta zaman kendine has bir \u00e7izgide ak\u0131yor. \u0130stanbul\u2019un gerdan\u0131na inci gibi dizilmi\u015f cami, kilise ve sinagoglar\u0131yla eskiden beri M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, Yahudi, Hristiyan, Ermeni ve Rumlar\u0131n karde\u015f gibi ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kuzguncuk, Anadolu mozai\u011fine kendi renginde bir par\u00e7a ekliyor. \u0130stanbul\u2019un en sevgi dolu mahalle sakinlerinin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131, esnaf\u0131n\u0131n yard\u0131mseverli\u011fi bu koca metropol\u00fcn malumu olan Kuzguncuk\u2019un, kentin Anadolu yakas\u0131ndaki ilk Musevi yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgesi oldu\u011fu biliniyor.<\/p>\n

Halen Musevi Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nda bo\u011faza naz\u0131r uyuyan Musevilerden \u00f6nce ise, II. \u0130ustinos\u2019un, semti \u201cAlt\u0131n Kiremit\u201d anlam\u0131na gelen \u201cHrisokeramos\u201d ad\u0131yla yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131, isminin ise alt\u0131n yald\u0131zl\u0131 kiremitlerle kapl\u0131 bir kiliseden geldi\u011fi de s\u00f6yleniyor. Bir efsaneye g\u00f6re de \u201cKuzguncuk\u201da evrilen kelimenin k\u00f6keni \u201cKosinitza\u201d olsa da; Evliya \u00c7elebi, Fatih zaman\u0131nda buraya yerle\u015fmi\u015f \u201cKuzgun Baba\u201d adl\u0131 bir veliden geldi\u011fini savunuyor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7 semavi dinin ve ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fc cemaatinin bulu\u015ftu\u011fu Kuzguncuk\u2019un Avrupa Musevileri i\u00e7in apayr\u0131 bir \u00f6nemi var: \u201cKutsal topraklara varmadan \u00f6nceki son durak\u201d olarak kabul edilen Kuzguncuk, vaat edilen topraklara gidemeyen Yahudilerin, hi\u00e7 de\u011filse yerle\u015fip burada \u00f6lmeyi ve buraya g\u00f6m\u00fclmeyi vasiyet ettikleri biliniyor. Ge\u00e7mi\u015ften beri Rumlar\u0131n, on sekizinci y\u00fczy\u0131ldan itibaren de Ermenilerin yerle\u015fmesiyle tebaas\u0131 gayrim\u00fcslim a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olagelen Kuzguncuk\u2019ta T\u00fcrkler i\u00e7in ibadethane bulunmamas\u0131 bir ba\u015fka dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 beraberinde getirmi\u015f.<\/p>\n

Sahil kesiminde, bo\u011faz yolu \u00fczerindeki Ermeni Surp Krikor Lusavori\u00e7 Kilisesi kendisine ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan bah\u00e7enin yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 cami yap\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ba\u011f\u0131\u015flam\u0131\u015f. Yap\u0131m esnas\u0131nda kilise vakf\u0131ndan buradaki in\u015faata para ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, yap\u0131m\u0131nda da pek \u00e7ok gayrim\u00fcslimin eme\u011fi ge\u00e7mi\u015f. Kuzguncuk\u2019ta dinler o denli i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ki cenaze namaz\u0131nda selam verirken Kuzguncuk\u00a0Cami\u2019nin (Yeni Cami) biti\u015fi\u011findeki Surp Krikor Lusavori\u00e7\u2019in tepesindeki ha\u00e7\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyorsunuz. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde her ikisinin kubbesi de ayn\u0131 y\u00fckseklikte.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Kuzguncuk\u2019un ana caddesi, eskiden ise dere yata\u011f\u0131 olan \u0130cadiye Caddesi \u00fczerinden k\u00f6pr\u00fclerle ge\u00e7ilir, her iki yakas\u0131nda da kahvehaneler ve meyhaneler bulunurmu\u015f.\u00a0\u015eimdi ise caddenin sol yakas\u0131nda Beth Ya\u2019akov Sinagogu, hemen yan\u0131nda ise Ayios Yeorgios Rum Ortodoks Kilisesi var. 1878’de in\u015fa edilen sinagog Kuzguncuk’taki Yahudi n\u00fcfusun \u0130stanbul\u2019un ba\u015fka b\u00f6lgelerine ve hatta bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n da 1967\u2019de ise \u0130srail’e gitmesine ra\u011fmen, halen yak\u0131n olanlar\u0131n \u015eabat ayini i\u00e7in d\u00fczenli olarak geldi\u011fi ve y\u0131l boyunca yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan misafir ve turist a\u011f\u0131rlayan bir sinagog.<\/p>\n

On yedinci y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u0130spanya\u2019dan ka\u00e7arak Osmanl\u0131\u2019ya s\u0131\u011f\u0131nan Museviler\u2019in “Bella Vista”s\u0131 olan Kuzguncuk\u2019ta, Yakup Sokak\u2019ta \u00a01840\u2018larda yap\u0131lan Bet Nisim Sinagogu (Kal de Ariva Sinagogu) yer al\u0131yor. Yaln\u0131zca yaz aylar\u0131nda hizmet veren Bet Nisim\u2019de Kuzguncuk sinagoglar\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015fine ait dini obje ve resimler sergileniyor.\u00a0Beth Ya\u2019akov\u2019un hemen yan\u0131ndaki Ayios Yeorgios\u2018un biraz ilerisinde sa\u011fda da Ayios Panteleimon Kilisesi bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

\u00dcryanizade Sokak, Kuzguncuk’un\u00a0bu derin ruhunu ve semtin tarihini hissedebilece\u011finiz en g\u00fczel yerlerden. Mimar Nevzat Say\u0131n’\u0131n mahalle \u00e7ocuklar\u0131yla birlikte duvar resimleri yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00dcryanizade Sokak\u2019taki ufak tefek binalar\u0131n hemen hemen hepsinin \u00e7at\u0131 katlar\u0131ndan, inan\u0131lmaz bir kilise, cami, sinagog ve bo\u011faz manzaras\u0131n\u0131 seyretmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. 1860\u2019ta \u0130kinci Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019in \u015feyh\u00fclislamlar\u0131ndan\u00a0\u00dcryanizade \u00d6mer Efendi\u2019nin yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00dcryanizade Cami tam deniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

Kuzguncuk\u2019tan Beylerbeyi\u2019ne do\u011fru ilerledi\u011finizde kar\u015f\u0131n\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan ah\u015fap k\u00f6\u015fk ise yine ayn\u0131 y\u0131llarda d\u00f6nemin adalet bakan\u0131 Mahmut Cemil Efendi i\u00e7in \u0130talyan mimar Alberti taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Cemil Molla K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc, d\u00f6nemin k\u00fclt\u00fcr merkezi g\u00f6revini g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015fse de \u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ilk telefonuna, ilk sinemas\u0131na ve ilk foto\u011fraf st\u00fcdyosuna ev sahipli\u011fi yapmas\u0131ndan geliyor.<\/p>\n

Kuzguncuk\u2019un metropol\u00fcn ke\u015fmeke\u015finden uzak, g\u00fcl\u00fcmseyen insanlar\u0131n huzurlu enerjisiyle \u00e7evrili s\u0131ms\u0131cak bir tarihi \u0130stanbul mahallesi.\u00a0Ku\u015f c\u0131v\u0131lt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n aras\u0131nda, bol oksijenle \u0130stanbul\u2019un g\u00fczel k\u00f6\u015fesi Kuzguncuk’u ziyaret edin. \u0130stanbul u\u00e7ak bileti<\/strong><\/a> kampanyalar\u0131n\u0131 takip edin.<\/p>\n\n

\n\n\t\t\n
    \n\t\t\t <\/ul>\n <\/div> \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    G\u00fczel Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i\u2019nin Anadolu k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda, \u00dcsk\u00fcdar, Pa\u015faliman\u0131 ve Beylerbeyi aras\u0131ndaki vadide nazl\u0131 nazl\u0131 oturan Kuzguncuk; korusu, sahili ve kendine has renkleriyle \u0130stanbul‘un kent dokusunda en \u00f6zg\u00fcn par\u00e7a olarak kalabilmi\u015f, o naif mahalle k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc koruyan ender bo\u011faz semtlerinden. Yedi tepeli \u015fehrin deniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki bu \u015firin semti, bo\u011faz vapurunun \u00dcsk\u00fcdar\u2019dan \u00f6nceki son dura\u011f\u0131; han\u0131meli kokulu caddeleri, bah\u00e7eli \u015firin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":13889,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[84,1839],"tags":[204,1725],"class_list":["post-13643","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-turkiye","category-izmir","tag-istanbul","tag-kuzguncuk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13643"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13643\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}