{"id":13343,"date":"2018-06-11T09:23:31","date_gmt":"2018-06-11T06:23:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/?p=13343"},"modified":"2022-01-14T23:20:32","modified_gmt":"2022-01-14T20:20:32","slug":"kutup-isiklari-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/kutup-isiklari-nedir","title":{"rendered":"Ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc Kutup I\u015f\u0131klar\u0131: Aurora Borealis"},"content":{"rendered":"

Aurora Borealis<\/strong> olarak bilinen kutup \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131, kutup b\u00f6lgelerinde yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn manyetik alan\u0131 ile G\u00fcne\u015f’ten gelen y\u00fckl\u00fc par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n etkile\u015fimi sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan do\u011fal \u0131\u015f\u0131malar olarak a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131yor. Aurora kelimesi, Roma \u015fafak tanr\u0131\u00e7as\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n yedi harikas\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul edilen\u00a0<\/span>Aurora Borealis,\u00a0<\/strong>renklerin u\u00e7u\u015ftu\u011fu keyifli ve muhte\u015fem bir seyir deneyimi ya\u015fat\u0131yor. G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcnde \u201cyay, bulut, \u00e7izgi, dairesel<\/strong>\u201d gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fekillerde olu\u015fan Aurora, \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fan elektronlar\u0131n \u201cye\u015fil, mavi, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ve ya mor<\/strong>\u201d renklerde yan\u0131p s\u00f6nmesiyle bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k \u015f\u00f6leni sergiler.<\/p>\n

Aurora, rengini atmosferde bulundu\u011fu y\u00fckseklik ve hangi atom ile \u00e7arp\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak al\u0131yor. En yayg\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnen ye\u015fil renk, yery\u00fcz\u00fcne yak\u0131n mesafede olu\u015furken, bas\u0131n\u00e7 artt\u0131k\u00e7a yani daha y\u00fckseklerde renkler mavi, mor ve k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131ya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yakla\u015f\u0131k 11 y\u0131lda bir, g\u00fcne\u015f d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn en yo\u011fun zaman\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen Aurora, bu d\u00f6nemde g\u00fcne\u015f y\u00fczeyindeki koyu lekeler veya g\u00fcne\u015fteki \u015fiddetli patlamalar nedeniyle belirginle\u015fiyor. Bu d\u00f6ng\u00fc son olarak 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.<\/span><\/p>\n

1859\u2019un 28 A\u011fustos ve 2 Eyl\u00fcl tarihleri aras\u0131nda “b\u00fcy\u00fck manyetik f\u0131rt\u0131na” nedeniyle meydana gelen\u00a0<\/span>Aurora Barealis<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0<\/span>yak\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015fte kayda ge\u00e7en en inan\u0131lmaz g\u00f6sterisini yapt\u0131. Bu alanda yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ise, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde meydana gelebilecek g\u00fcne\u015f f\u0131rt\u0131nas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n bir sorunu olabilece\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130talyan astronom, fizik\u00e7i, matematik\u00e7i\u00a0<\/span>Galileo Galilei\u2019nin<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0ilk kez Aurora Borealis terimini kullanarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 tarif etmesi, 1619\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Uzay \u0130stasyonu\u2019nda bulunan astronotlar Auroralar\u0131 ayn\u0131 hizadan izleme \u015fans\u0131n\u0131 yakalad\u0131. G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcndeki bu etkileyici \u0131\u015f\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc, sanki ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor gibi dursa da, asl\u0131nda yery\u00fcz\u00fcnden en az 96 kilometre uzakta meydana geliyor. 645 kilometre mesafede ise olu\u015fum k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131klar olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aurora Borealis\u2019in en g\u00fczel g\u00f6zlenebildi\u011fi ve Aurora turizmin ba\u015fkenti olarak bilinen Yellowknife<\/strong> Kuzey Amerika’da yer al\u0131rken, Avrupa’daki en uygun yer ise Norve\u00e7<\/strong><\/a>\u2019in Kuzeyinde bulunan\u00a0<\/span>Tromso<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0kenti.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Farkl\u0131 renk ve desenlerde meydana gelen Kuzey \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n en ilgin\u00e7 \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de, bir olu\u015fumu iki defa g\u00f6rmenizin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmay\u0131\u015f\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca sundu\u011fu muazzam \u0131\u015f\u0131k g\u00f6sterisinin yan\u0131nda Auroralar zay\u0131f sesler, raller (\u00e7\u0131t\u0131rt\u0131) ve statik sesler de \u00fcretiyor. Olduk\u00e7a nadir duyulan Aurora sesi, en etkin oldu\u011fu anda ve sessiz, r\u00fczg\u00e2r olmayan gecelerde i\u015fitilebiliyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

G\u00fcne\u015f sisteminin Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptun, Mars gibi di\u011fer gezegenlerinde de olu\u015fan Aurora \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131, t\u0131pk\u0131 yery\u00fcz\u00fcndeki Aurora gibi, yak\u0131n mesafede di\u011fer gezegenlerin manyetik kutuplar\u0131ndan da g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

E\u011fer siz de bu \u015fahane co\u011frafyay\u0131 daha yak\u0131ndan ke\u015ffetmek istiyorsan\u0131z,\u00a0Norve\u00e7 u\u00e7ak bileti<\/a> f\u0131rsatlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

\u0130nuit<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0<\/span>(Eskimo) halklar\u0131n\u0131n avlad\u0131klar\u0131 hayvanlar\u0131n ruhlar\u0131 oldu\u011funa inand\u0131\u011f\u0131 Aurora Borealis ve Aurora Australis,\u00a0yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn en g\u00fczel do\u011fa olaylar\u0131ndan yaln\u0131zca biri.<\/p>\n\n

\n\n\t\t\n
    \n\t\t\t <\/ul>\n <\/div> \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Aurora Borealis olarak bilinen kutup \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131, kutup b\u00f6lgelerinde yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn manyetik alan\u0131 ile G\u00fcne\u015f’ten gelen y\u00fckl\u00fc par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n etkile\u015fimi sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan do\u011fal \u0131\u015f\u0131malar olarak a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131yor. Aurora kelimesi, Roma \u015fafak tanr\u0131\u00e7as\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n yedi harikas\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul edilen\u00a0Aurora Borealis,\u00a0renklerin u\u00e7u\u015ftu\u011fu keyifli ve muhte\u015fem bir seyir deneyimi ya\u015fat\u0131yor. G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcnde \u201cyay, bulut, \u00e7izgi, dairesel\u201d gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fekillerde […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":13348,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[904],"tags":[1005],"class_list":["post-13343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-norvec","tag-tromso"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13343","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13343"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13343\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13348"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13343"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13343"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13343"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}